integral from 0 to 1 of xe^{-(x^2)/2}

Lösung

\int_{0}^{1} x e^{- \frac{x ^{2}}{2}} d x

1 - \frac{1}{e}

Dezimale

0.39346 \dots

Schritte zur Lösung

\int_{0}^{1} x e^{- \frac{x ^{2}}{2}} d x

Wende U-Substitution an

= \int_{0}^{- \frac{1}{2}} - e^{u} d u

\int_{a}^{b} f (x) d x = - \int_{b}^{a} f (x) d x, a < b

= - \int_{- \frac{1}{2}}^{0} - e^{u} d u

Entferne die Konstante:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= - (- \int_{- \frac{1}{2}}^{0} e^{u} d u)

Nutze das gemeinsame Integral :

\int e^{u} d u = e^{u}

= - (- [e^{u}]_{- \frac{1}{2}}^{0})

Vereinfache

= [e^{u}]_{- \frac{1}{2}}^{0}

Berechne die Grenzen:

1 - \frac{1}{e}

= 1 - \frac{1}{e}

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