integral of y/(y^2-2)

解答

\int \frac{y}{y ^{2} - 2} d y

\frac{1}{2} ln y^{2} - 2 + C

求解步骤

\int \frac{y}{y ^{2} - 2} d y

使用换元积分法

= \int \frac{1}{2 u} d u

提出常数:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{1}{2} \cdot \int \frac{1}{u} d u

使用积分常见定则:

\int \frac{1}{u} d u = ln (∣ u ∣)

= \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ u ∣

u = y^{2} - 2

代回

= \frac{1}{2} ln y^{2} - 2

解答补常数

= \frac{1}{2} ln y^{2} - 2 + C

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